1. Enter projected paid units
Use completed sales expected for the scenario before refunds.
2. Set the selling price
Enter the average realized price after discounts but before fees.
3. Add percentage-based fees
Enter platform and payment rates applied to sales revenue.
4. Estimate refunds
Use the share of gross sales expected to be refunded.
5. Add per-sale costs
Include variable delivery, licensing, affiliate, or support cost that rises with sales volume.
6. Enter fixed costs
Include production, design, launch advertising, and software costs that do not change with each sale.
7. Review profit and margin
A positive profit can still carry a weak margin, so consider both outputs.